Mactridae – Lutrariinae: Lutraria (Psammophila) rhynchaena Jonas, 1844 (‘common otter-shell’)
Synonym(s): rhynchaena Jonas, 1844.
Typical shell-length 120 mm. Periostracum usually worn off in beached shells. Lives subtidally in sand and mud in sheltered and estuarine environments. Native. Endemic to southeastern Australia (NSW, TAS, VIC and SA). In Tasmanian waters, this species is restricted to the N coast and Bass Strait islands, where local and uncommon.
Classification
Class: Bivalvia
Subclass: Heterodonta
Order: Veneroida
Superfamily: Mactroidea
Family: Mactridae
Subfamily: Lutrariinae
Genus: Lutraria
Localities for Lutraria rhynchaena
Black River Beach
Black River Beach: northern end
Bridport: Adams Beach
Cape Portland: Petal Point
Cape Portland: Roses Bay
Croppies Beach: northern end
East Devonport: Pardoe Beach
East Devonport: Pardoe Point
Flinders Island: Leeka: West End Beach
Flinders Island: Northeast River: mouth
King Island: Yellow Rock Beach
Leith: Lillico Beach
Musselroe Point
Narawntapu: Bakers Beach
Port Sorell (unlocalised)
Stanley: foreshore
Tasmania (unlocalised)
Tomahawk Beach